Chinmoy lahiri biography of christopher columbus

Chinmoy Lahiri

Indian vocalist (–)

Acharya

Chinmoy Lahiri

আচার্য চিন্ময় লাহিড়ী

Born()20 March
Tantibandh, Pabna, Undivided India under British rule
Died17 August () (aged&#;64)
Calcutta, West Bengal, India
OccupationSinger
Years active

Musical artist

Acharya Chinmoy Lahiri (Bengali: আচার্য চিন্ময় লাহিড়ী) (20 March – 17 August ) was an Indian vocalist from Bengal in the Hindustani classical tradition.

Chinmoy lahiri biography of christopher columbus for kids Archived from the original PDF on 5 July On November 3, the crew members sighted land and found three more islands: Dominica, Guadeloupe, and Jamaica, which Columbus thought were islands off of Japan. Historians have traditionally argued that Columbus remained convinced until his death that his journeys had been along the east coast of Asia as he originally intended [ ] [ ] excluding arguments such as Anderson's. Norse Greenland: Viking Peasants in the Arctic.

He is known for the Khayal form of singing, as well as for his popular renditions of Dhrupad, Thumri and Tappa, along with Bengali Raga-pradhan songs.[1]

Early life

Archrya Chinmoy Lahiri was born in a Zamindar family of Tantibandh, Pabna district, in the undivided India under British rule.

His father Jeeb Chandra Lahiri was a civil engineer, at an alumnus of Bengal Engineering College, Shibpur, and his mother's name was Sarajubala Debi. He was brought up in Lucknow in his early years, where his father was working.[2] His first teacher in music was Rabin Chattopadhyay. His passion for music brought Chinmoy to Marris College of Music, Lucknow, where he took music lessons from Pandit Srikrishna Narayan Ratanjhankar, principal of the college.

Chinmoy lahiri biography of christopher columbus Archived from the original on 24 April This led to a protracted series of legal disputes known as the pleitos colombinos "Columbian lawsuits". It is as if we viewed Columbus's arrival from two perspectives, his own, and that of the natives. See also: Population history of indigenous peoples of the Americas.

There he was accompanied with some young and talented students who all became great masters afterwards, such as V.G. Jog, S. C. R. Bhat and Dhruvtara Joshi etc.[3] Subsequently, he took talim, lessons in music, from Dilip Chandra Vedi, Khalifa Khurshid Ali Khan, and Chhotey Khan.[2] Chinmoy was a Gāndā-bāndh śāgīrd (disciple) of Pandit Ratanjhankar, who was a disciple of Pandit Bhatkhande and Ustad Faiaz Khan.

From this lineage an inclination of Acharya Chinmoy towards Senia Gharana of Lucknow may be arrived at.[1]

Professional career

In Acharya Lahiri started his career in music as an approved artist in the All India Radio Lucknow station. He then joined Dhaka Radio. His first record was published in by HMV with two music tracks of Bengali Khyal, ‘Nā māne mānā’ and ‘Duwāre elo ke' by Gopal Dasgupta.

During partition of India in Acharya Lahiri shifted to 'Calcutta' (Kolkata). His fame as a good music teacher spread wide and in he joined Rabindra Bharati University as a Professor in Music to continue till he breathed his last.[1]

Music of Acharya Lahiri

Archrya Chinmoy Lahiri represented an era of enlightenment in Bengal in the early 20th century, when, among other fields, Indian Classical Music too were being experimented with in the light of regional variations.

Among the doyens of Indian Classical Music of Bengal of that time, Vishmadev Chattopadhyay, Tarapada Chakraborty, Jnanendra Prashad Goswami and Chinmoy Lahiri deserve special mention.

Chinmoy lahiri biography of christopher columbus book Second, three cosmographical parameters determined the bounds of Columbus's enterprise: the distance across the ocean between Europe and Asia, which depended on the extent of the oikumene , i. It was inevitable that history written from a Eurocentric standpoint should speak in terms of discovery and it is equally inevitable that, as history has now come to be seen in universal terms, we should have adopted so evocative a term as encounter. Retrieved 15 January On 3 November, they arrived in the Windward Islands ; the first island they encountered was named Dominica by Columbus, but not finding a good harbor there, they anchored off a nearby smaller island, which he named Mariagalante , now a part of Guadeloupe and called Marie-Galante.

Apart from pure Indian classical music, Acharya Chinmoy Lahiri was proficient and was an exponent of Khyal, Thumri, Geet, Gazal and Raga-pradhan songs. He created many Ragas too and wrote Bandish for many of the Ragas.[1]

Contribution in Indian Classical Music

Archrya Chinmoy Lahiri created many Ragas, such as Shyamkos, Yogamaya, Prabhati Todi, Rajani Kalyan, Kushumi Kalyan, Gandharika, Nag Ranjani, Mangalati, Shivani and Shubhra.

Bandish created by Acharya Chinmoy Lahiri

Khyal: Bandhish written by Chinmoy Lahiri mostly depicts the sacred love of Radha and Krishna

Rāga: Darbari Kanaḍa, Tāla: Tritāla (Madhyalaya)
Sthāyī:
Kyā tum ho vahi śyām sāwariyā
Dhuṇd phiru bana bābariyā
Antarā:
Bāsuri ki dhvani
Bajāya kahi guni
Pukāre mohe Magana nāgariyā[1]

Rāga: Deśi, Tāla: Tritala (Madhylaya)
Sthāyī:
Manaharwa curāye liyo jāy
Hiya ki pīra kise sunāy
Antarā:
Kā karu aba kuch nā suhāya
Magana milana bina kaise bitāye
Sakhī eri deho batāya[1]

Thumri: A form of Indian Classical Music (semi-classical).

Romantic poetic songs developed during Mughal era around Lucknow based on Bawra songs. There are a few Bandhish written by Chinmoy Lahiri for Thumri songs:

Rāga: Khāmbaz, Tāla: Jat
Sthāyī:
Akhiyā kāhe ko milāi
Mohe kiu prem ki rāha dikhāi
Barabasa pāsa bulākar apne
Ab kiu nainā churāi.
Antarā:
Terā mana nā jānu tu acaraja ki nāi
Ᾱnkho ojhala honā thā to phir kiu muskāi.[1]

Kajri and Chaiti: Forms of Indian Classical Music (semi-classical) practiced in Doab region based on folk tradition.

Following is a Bandhish written by Chinmoy Lahiri in Kajri&#;:

Sthāyī:
Gheri kārī badariyā
Piyā rahile kaun nagariyā
Dekhi mana barsāy
Ghar āngana kachunā suhāy.
Antarā:
Bijalī chamake jaba jor
Dharakata hai hiyā mor
Lipata rahu suni sejariyā.[1]

Contribution in Bengali Movies

Archrya Chinmoy Lahiri's first performance as a playback singer was in the year in the Bengali film Maandanda starring actor Chhabi Biswas.

He also contributed his voice in films ‘Dvairath’, ‘Antaraal’, ‘Shapmochan’, ‘Jeebanniye’ ‘Bapu ne kaha tha’ etc.

Biography of charles darwin Two tiny portions of dust from the same source were placed in separate vials. History of International Public Health. Mercer University Press. At around the following morning, a lookout on the Pinta , Rodrigo de Triana , spotted land.

His song "ত্রিবেণী তীর্থ পথে" (Tribenī tīrtha pathe) became a milestone in the history of Bengali film music, in the film ‘Shap Mochan’ in , sung in duet with Pratima Bandopadhyay, starring Uttam Kumar and Suchitra Sen.[1] He composed music for Bengali movie Jiban Niye in [4]

Awards and recognition

Acharya Chinmoy Lahiri was felicitated by Morris College with the title of Sangit Visharad'.[2]

Legacy

Acharya Lahiri's legacy is being carried forward by his disciples.

Though he did not belong to any Gharana, he created his own style or Gharana. Names of a few of his disciples are Parveen Sultana, Mandira Lahiri, Shyamlal Lahiri etc.[5]

  • Pandit Lahiri wrote two books, "Magan Geet" and "Taan Manjari".

Memoirs

  • Bidushi Mandira Lahiri, wife of Pandit Shyamlal Lahiri, remembered about his father-in-law Pandit Chinmoy Lahiri in his interview recorded by Rajeswary Ganguly Banerjee on the behest of Rabindra Bharati University, that Pandit Lahiri always stressed on punctuality and was very strict as a Guru while enacting Riyaz (practice sessions).

    His frequently used phrase was "karo ya maro".[6]

References